Business Performance Assessment Program Warning Flag 1 – Inwardly Focused Performance Assessments

StrategyDriven Business Performance Assessment Program Warning Flag ArticleOften practiced, it can be highly misleading to base the organization’s performance standards relative only to internally identified best practice methods and characteristics. While at times the organization’s performance does represent the highest standard, it is more likely that individual activities are performed more effectively and efficiently by other organizations, particularly those seeking to improve performance in an effort to compete with perceived industry leaders. Top performers recognize this trap and augment their internal search for effective performance with an outward examination of other relevant businesses.[wcm_restrict plans=”47796, 25542, 25653″]

Organizations that are too inwardly focused tend to lose sight of the business environment and often find aggressive, innovative competitors capturing ever increasing portions of the market. While not all inclusive, the four lists below, Process-Based Warning Flags, Process Execution Warning Flags – Behaviors, Potential, Observable Results, and Potential Causes, are designed to help organization leaders to recognize whether their organization is too internally focused when establishing standards of performance. Only after a problem is recognized and its causes identified can the needed actions be taken to move the organization toward improved performance.

Process-Based Warning Flags

  • business performance assessment processes do not require simultaneous examination of external benchmarks against which internal performance is compared
  • business performance assessment processes do not require the participation of team members from outside the organization or business unit being evaluated
  • business environment monitoring mechanisms do not include close examination of individual and process performance characteristics
  • lack or infrequent execution of external benchmarking

Process Execution Warning Flags – Behaviors

  • executives and managers do not promote the benchmarking and comparison of organizational processes and results to those of other businesses
  • resistance to performance comparisons on the basis that ‘our organization is unique’
  • frequent executive or managerial rebukes to recommended changes based on external benchmarks
  • ‘shoot the messenger’ admonishment is given to business performance assessment team leads and members when identifying performance shortfalls relative to that of other organizations
  • resistance to performance comparisons, particularly via a benchmarking, based on the perception that the activity’s cost (time and expense) would not be justified by its benefit

Potential, Observable Results

  • business performance assessment reports lack comparisons to the performance of other organizations
  • costs of like products and/or services are consistently higher than those of competing organizations
  • declining or smaller profit margins as compared to similar businesses
  • loss of market share

Potential Causes

  • lack of or low organizational accountability
  • fear of job loss if benchmarking reveals more inefficient methods for performing business operations
  • general discomfort with challenging the status quo, resistance to change
  • an organizational culture that resists change on the basis of ‘it was not invented here’ and/or ‘that is not the way we do things here’

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The following StrategyDriven recommended best practice is designed to support introduction of external performance information to the business performance assessment process:

Business Performance Assessment Program Best Practice 2 – Multidiscipline Teams

StrategyDriven Business Performance Assessment Program Best Practice ArticleComplex business processes often involve many of the functional business units within an organization. Regardless of the process specifics, it is unlikely a single individual will possess the broad range of knowledge and experience needed to fully understand the influences and impacts each functional contributor has on the process’s overall outcomes. Therefore, when evaluating cross-functional programs, processes, and procedures it is critical that a multidiscipline assessment team be employed.[wcm_restrict plans=”25541, 25542, 25653″]

Multidiscipline teams help ensure the full range of needed knowledge and experience resources are brought to bear when evaluating a complex program, process, or procedure. Having enough knowledge and experience resources occurs when the team includes individuals that together possess the background necessary to recognize significant beneficial and adverse performance drivers. By extension, this implies that not all functional disciplines need be represented during every business performance assessment. Additionally, as an assessment progresses, circumstances may arise requiring engagement of personnel possessing knowledge and experience not originally identified as needed for the evaluation.[/wcm_restrict][wcm_nonmember plans=”25541, 25542, 25653″]


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About the Author

Nathan Ives, StrategyDriven Principal is a StrategyDriven Principal and Host of the StrategyDriven Podcast. For over twenty years, he has served as trusted advisor to executives and managers at dozens of Fortune 500 and smaller companies in the areas of management effectiveness, organizational development, and process improvement. To read Nathan’s complete biography, click here.

Business Performance Assessment Program Best Practice 1 – Executive Sponsorship

StrategyDriven Business Performance Assessment Program Best PracticeThere tends to exist a perception that companies are generally open to the identification and resolution of problems; that resources will be applied to solve issues if the gains expected can be shown to outweigh the costs. Reality is frequently different. Priority setting driven by limited resources and at times less visible agendas often precludes an organization from addressing small tactical issues and large global initiatives.[wcm_restrict plans=”47738, 25542, 25653″]

Members of the executive team are uniquely positioned to understand the organization’s direction, see the competitive landscape, and make priority-based decisions regarding the deployment of the organization’s limited resources. Therefore, executive sponsorship is critical to ensure that performance of a self assessment will be well supported and its findings acted on.

Executive sponsors provide many invaluable resources to a self-assessment team. Namely, they offer:

  • a span of control and command over organizational resources needed to perform the business performance assessment and implement its recommendations
  • an integrated view of the organization’s performance and its external environment that will enhance the assessment’s overall perspective and be used to appropriately prioritize the performance of the business performance assessment and implementation of any subsequent recommendations in light of the organization’s other commitments
  • influential relationships with other key executives, customers, and stakeholders which are critical in achieving buy-in for in successful implementation of business performance assessment recommendations

In addition to their contribution to the assessment itself, executive sponsors frequently used their position to mentor and develop members of the business performance assessment team. Team members benefit from the often deeper and more varied experience of their executive sponsor; learning how to more effectively interact with executives and senior managers, gaining a richer understanding of the complex interactions between the business environment in the organization, and becoming skilled at communicating change broadly across the organization and to external stakeholders.[/wcm_restrict][wcm_nonmember plans=”47738, 25542, 25653″]


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About the Author

Nathan Ives, StrategyDriven Principal is a StrategyDriven Principal and Host of the StrategyDriven Podcast. For over twenty years, he has served as trusted advisor to executives and managers at dozens of Fortune 500 and smaller companies in the areas of management effectiveness, organizational development, and process improvement. To read Nathan’s complete biography, click here.

Evaluation and Control Program Best Practice 1 – Data Synthesis

StrategyDriven Evaluation and Control Best PracticeEvaluation control programs must be credible in order to add meaningful value to the organization. Credibility is built not only by the quality of the data collected but also by the method by which it is collected, how it is combined, and how it is interpreted to create useful information in support of decision-making.[wcm_restrict plans=”41260, 25542, 25653″]

Data synthesis or data combination should be performed in a manner that enhances the credibility of the conclusions drawn. This process is comprised of two important parts: data prioritization and data association.

Data Prioritization

Begin with the Most Credible Data – data having high accuracy or believability. Examples of data from high to low credibility include:

  • what we see – observable, measurable
  • what we read – what others observed, measured
  • what we hear – what others tell us, opinions

Begin with Refined Data – data having human intelligence and analysis incorporated into the findings; often by individuals closer to or directly involved with the occurrence or possessing special skills and experience in data analysis. Examples of data from high to low refinement include:

  • root cause analysis
  • self assessment reports
  • apparent cause analysis
  • benchmarking comparison reports
  • management observation reports
  • organizational performance measures
  • condition reports, operating logs and records
  • surveys, opinion polls

Begin with the Most Significant Data – data gathered from impactful events; revealing true organizational values and common behaviors because people tend to return to their core convictions and primary habits during times of increased stress.

Begin with the Most Recent Data – data representing the way things are or what is rather than the way things were or what was. The time period representing recent data varies depending on the rate of change of the parameter of concern.

Data Association

Ensure Only Like Data is Combined – data having equivalent meaning, units, time frames, and absolute references can be relatable. Combining data not possessing these qualities may lead to logic errors when making decisions including:

  • Bad Analogy – claiming that two things are similar when they aren’t
  • Extended Analogy – claiming that two things related to a third are therefore, by extension, related to each other
  • Argument from Spurious Similarity – suggesting two items sharing some similar characteristics is evidence of a relationship between them
  • Equivocation – asserting the existence of a relationship between multiple items by associating a word with more than one meaning to each differently; one with one meaning, another with a second meaning, and so on

Ensure No Double Counting of Data – individual data points occurring more than once in a combined data set. This circumstance can occur when combining two or more refined data sources based on one or more common underlying facts and tends to result in over-stated conclusions.

Following these guidelines will enhance the accuracy and credibility of the information presented to decision-makers. Improved accuracy reduces decision risk while increased credibility enhances the confidence decision-makers have in their chosen direction. Thus, sound data synthesis, through proper data prioritization and association, enhances the organization’s opportunity for success.[/wcm_restrict][wcm_nonmember plans=”41260, 25542, 25653″]


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About the Author

Nathan Ives, StrategyDriven Principal is a StrategyDriven Principal and Host of the StrategyDriven Podcast. For over twenty years, he has served as trusted advisor to executives and managers at dozens of Fortune 500 and smaller companies in the areas of management effectiveness, organizational development, and process improvement. To read Nathan’s complete biography, click here.